MCQ : SECURITY AND FUTURE OF IOT ECOSYSTEM For NIELIT O Level Exam

SECURITY AND FUTURE OF IOT ECOSYSTEM For NIELIT O Level Exam

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Question No# : 01 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

______________is a type of social engineering where an attacker sends a fraudulent message designed to trick a person into revealing sensitive information
________________ एक प्रकार की सोशल इंजीनियरिंग है जहां एक हमलावर एक धोखाधड़ी भेजता है संवेदनशील जानकारी प्रकट करने के लिए किसी व्यक्ति को धोखा देने के लिए डिज़ाइन किया गया संदेश

A. Phishing

B. Surfing

C. DDoS

D. Revealing

Question No# : 02 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which of the following is not an element of threat modelling?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा थ्रेट मॉडलिंग का तत्व नहीं है?

A. Asset

B. Vulnerability

C. Threat

D. Time

Question No# : 03 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which among the following terms is related to network security ?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा शब्द नेटवर्क सुरक्षा से संबंधित है?

A. DSL

B. W3C

C. MIT

D. Firewall

Question No# : 04 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

In IoT security, what does the term "Biometric Authentication" involve?

A. Verifying identity using physical characteristics

B. Using two-factor authentication

C. Encrypting data with biometric algorithms

D. Authenticating devices based on IP addresses

Question No# : 05 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What does the "Quick Mask Mode" in Adobe Photoshop 7 allow you to do?

A. Apply quick filters to an image

B. Create selections using a red overlay

C. Change the image resolution

D. Adjust the canvas size

Question No# : 06 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT application involves connecting everyday objects to the internet to gather and share data?

A. Industrial IoT (IIoT)

B. Consumer IoT (CIoT)

C. IoT in Healthcare

D. IoT in Agriculture

Question No# : 07 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT security measure focuses on ensuring that data is not altered or tampered with during transmission?

A. Authentication

B. Authorization

C. Encryption

D. Firewall

Question No# : 08 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT connectivity option is designed for low-power, short-range communication between devices within a personal area network (PAN)?

A. Zigbee

B. Bluetooth

C. LoRaWAN

D. Sigfox

Question No# : 09 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the purpose of the "Clone Stamp" tool in Photoshop 7?

A. Blurring the edges of an image

B. Copying one area of an image to another

C. Adding text to images

D. Adjusting color balance

Question No# : 10 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the effect of performing AND operation of R with 0xFE ?
0xFE के साथ आर का प्रदर्शन और संचालन का क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है ?

A. Setting a selected bit of R

B. Clearing a selected bit of R

C. Complement selected bit of R

D. None of these

Question No# : 11 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which tool is used for blurring or sharpening specific areas of an image in Photoshop 7?

A. Blur Tool

B. Sharpen Tool

C. Clone Stamp Tool

D. Sponge Tool

Question No# : 12 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What do you call the scope that hacker can use to break into a system
आप उस स्कोप को क्या कहते हैं जिसका उपयोग हैकर किसी सिस्टम में सेंध लगाने के लिए कर सकता है

A. Principle of least privilege

B. Defence in depth

C. Attack surface

D. None of the above

Question No# : 13 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT connectivity option is known for its high data transfer rates and is commonly used for multimedia applications?

A. Zigbee

B. Bluetooth

C. LoRaWAN

D. Wi-Fi

Question No# : 14 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which of the following is a challenge associated with the deployment of large-scale IoT networks?

A. Limited device diversity

B. Low energy consumption

C. Scalability issues

D. Standardized protocols

Question No# : 15 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT security measure involves granting specific permissions and access rights to users or devices?

A. Authentication

B. Authorization

C. Encryption

D. Firewall

Question No# : 16 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which of the following is a benefit of using Edge Computing in IoT systems?

A. Reduced latency

B. Increased cloud server load

C. Higher device power consumption

D. Centralized data processing only

Question No# : 17 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What does the "Eraser Tool" do in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adds color to an image

B. Removes unwanted portions of an image

C. Adjusts image saturation

D. Applies special effects to an image

Question No# : 18 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What does the "Brush Tool" do in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adjusts image brightness and contrast

B. Paints colors onto an image

C. Adds text to images

D. Selects areas based on color

Question No# : 19 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the purpose of the "Pen Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Drawing freehand shapes

B. Making precise selections based on color

C. Creating paths and shapes

D. Adjusting image brightness

Question No# : 20 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT communication protocol is known for its lightweight and efficient nature, making it suitable for constrained devices with low power and limited bandwidth?

A. HTTP

B. CoAP

C. MQTT

D. TCP

Question No# : 21 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What does the "Brush Tool" do in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adjusts image brightness and contrast

B. Paints colors onto an image

C. Adds text to images

D. Selects areas based on color

Question No# : 22 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the primary role of a light sensor in an IoT-based lighting control system?

A. Measure humidity

B. Monitor air quality

C. Detect ambient light levels

D. Measure distance

Question No# : 23 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

In IoT security, what does the term "Security Patch" refer to?

A. A physical layer of security

B. A software update to fix security vulnerabilities

C. Biometric authentication

D. A secure communication protocol

Question No# : 24 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

How can you create a new layer in Photoshop 7?

A. Press Ctrl + N (Windows) or Command + N (Mac)

B. Click on the "New Layer" button in the Layers panel

C. Select "File > New" from the menu

D. Press Ctrl + C (Windows) or Command + C (Mac)

Question No# : 25 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the primary purpose of a pressure sensor in an IoT-based weather monitoring system?

A. Measure humidity

B. Detect changes in temperature

C. Monitor atmospheric pressure

D. Measure air quality

Question No# : 26 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which of the following IoT applications involves the use of sensors and devices for monitoring and managing traffic and transportation systems?

A. Smart Cities

B. Smart Agriculture

C. Smart Healthcare

D. Smart Transportation

Question No# : 27 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Bonet is often used to launch _____ attack

A. DoS

B. DDoS

C. Brute Force

D. Passive

Question No# : 28 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT security measure focuses on verifying the identity of a user or device before granting access?

A. Authentication

B. Authorization

C. Encryption

D. Firewalls

Question No# : 29 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

In IoT, what does the term "Fog Computing" refer to?

A. Processing data on the cloud server

B. Processing data on the IoT device itself

C. Decentralized processing at the network edge

D. Transmitting data over a foggy environment

Question No# : 30 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Secret words or numbers used for protection of devices is called
उपकरणों की सुरक्षा के लिए प्रयुक्त गुप्त शब्द या अंक कहलाते हैं

A. Biometric Data

B. Passwords

C. Private data

D. backup

Question No# : 31 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the role of a UV (Ultraviolet) sensor in an IoT device?

A. Measure air pressure

B. Detect changes in temperature

C. Monitor UV radiation levels

D. Measure humidity

Question No# : 32 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What does the "Crop" tool do in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adjusts the image's brightness and contrast

B. Removes unwanted portions of an image

C. Adds a border around the image

D. Applies artistic filters

Question No# : 33 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

To secure your data on IoT devices
IoT उपकरणों पर अपना डेटा सुरक्षित करने के लिए

A. Keep changing your password

B. Update your every device

C. Avoid using devices that are risky

D. All of the above

Question No# : 34 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the primary purpose of a Digital Signal Processor (DSP) in IoT devices?

A. Process analog signals

B. Provide internet connectivity

C. Perform digital signal processing tasks

D. Control power consumption

Question No# : 35 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is a private key
प्राइवेट की क्या होती है

A. A key on your key chain

B. A key given to the public

C. A key not to be given to the public

D. A key that opens a secret door

Question No# : 36 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

In Photoshop 7, what is the purpose of the "Dodge Tool"?

A. Darkens areas of an image

B. Lightens areas of an image

C. Blurs the edges of an image

D. Converts color images to grayscale

Question No# : 37 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

How can you undo the last action in Photoshop 7?

A. Ctrl + Z (Windows) or Command + Z (Mac)

B. Ctrl + X (Windows) or Command + X (Mac)

C. Ctrl + C (Windows) or Command + C (Mac)

D. Ctrl + V (Windows) or Command + V (Mac)

Question No# : 38 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the primary function of a tilt sensor in an IoT device?

A. Measure air pressure

B. Detect changes in humidity

C. Monitor angular position or tilt

D. Measure light intensity

Question No# : 39 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the purpose of the "Text Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adds text to images

B. Adjusts image saturation

C. Creates custom shapes

D. Blurs the background of an image

Question No# : 40 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

______________is a program which enters computer system by secretly attaching itself with valid computer program and later steals information.
______________ एक प्रोग्राम है जो गुप्त रूप से अटैच होकर कंप्यूटर सिस्टम में प्रवेश करता है स्वयं वैध कंप्यूटर प्रोग्राम के साथ और बाद में जानकारी चुरा लेता है।

A. Phishing

B. Surfing

C. Trojan horse

D. Wamp

Question No# : 41 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which menu option is used for adjusting the color balance in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Filter

B. View

C. Image

D. Layer

Question No# : 42 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which wireless communication protocol is commonly used in IoT devices for short-range communication?

A. Bluetooth

B. Wi-Fi

C. Zigbee

D. LTE

Question No# : 43 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

In IoT terminology, what does the acronym LPWAN stand for?

A. Low Power Wide Area Network

B. Long Processing Window for Authentication Network

C. Large Payload Wireless Access Network

D. Low-Profile Wireless Antenna Network

Question No# : 44 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the purpose of the "Histogram" in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Adjusting the image's saturation

B. Viewing a graphical representation of the tonal distribution in an image

C. Applying artistic filters to an image

D. Creating custom shapes

Question No# : 45 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which IoT security measure involves creating a secure tunnel for transmitting data over an untrusted network?

A. Authentication

B. Authorization

C. VPN (Virtual Private Network)

D. Encryption

Question No# : 46 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the primary purpose of a moisture sensor in an IoT-based agriculture system?

A. Measure air pressure

B. Detect changes in temperature

C. Monitor soil moisture levels

D. Measure humidity

Question No# : 47 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the purpose of the "Lasso Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?

A. Making rectangular selections

B. Making elliptical selections

C. Making freehand selections

D. Drawing straight lines

Question No# : 48 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

Which tool is used for blurring or sharpening specific areas of an image in Photoshop 7?

A. Blur Tool

B. Sharpen Tool

C. Clone Stamp Tool

D. Sponge Tool

Question No# : 49 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What indicates to the reader the purpose of a letter?
पाठक को पत्र का उद्देश्य क्या इंगित करता है?

A. Subject

B. Body

C. Address

D. Salutation

Question No# : 50 out of 50 Report Bug Bookmark

What is the role of a sensor in an IoT device?

A. Perform actions based on received data

B. Connect devices to the cloud

C. Measure and collect data from the environment

D. Encrypt communication between devices