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MCQ : SECURITY AND FUTURE OF IOT ECOSYSTEM For NIELIT O Level Exam
SECURITY AND FUTURE OF IOT ECOSYSTEM For NIELIT O Level Exam
00:00:00
English
Hindi
Question No# :
01
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Which IoT connectivity option is characterized by low-power, long-range communication suitable for outdoor applications?
A.
Zigbee
B.
Bluetooth
C.
LoRaWAN
D.
Wi-Fi
Question No# :
02
out of 50
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What does the term "Opacity" refer to in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
The color intensity of an image
B.
The transparency of a layer or brushstroke
C.
The sharpness of an image
D.
The color temperature of an image
Question No# :
03
out of 50
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What is the purpose of the "Magic Wand" tool in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Drawing freehand shapes
B.
Making precise selections based on color
C.
Adding text to images
D.
Applying gradient fills
Question No# :
04
out of 50
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What is the purpose of the "Histogram" in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Adjusting the image's saturation
B.
Viewing a graphical representation of the tonal distribution in an image
C.
Applying artistic filters to an image
D.
Creating custom shapes
Question No# :
05
out of 50
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Which of the following helps to collaborate in loT development?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन IoT विकास में सहयोग करने में मदद करता है?
A.
physical computing
फिजिकल कंप्यूटिंग
B.
chemical computing
केमिकल कंप्यूटिंग
C.
mechanism
मैकेनिज्म
D.
cloud computing
क्लाउड कंप्यूटिंग
Question No# :
06
out of 50
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Which tool is used for blurring or sharpening specific areas of an image in Photoshop 7?
A.
Blur Tool
B.
Sharpen Tool
C.
Clone Stamp Tool
D.
Sponge Tool
Question No# :
07
out of 50
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Which wireless communication technology is commonly used in IoT devices for low-power, short-range communication within a personal area network (PAN)?
A.
Zigbee
B.
Wi-Fi
C.
Bluetooth
D.
NFC (Near Field Communication)
Question No# :
08
out of 50
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Which tool is used for adjusting the overall color balance in an image?
A.
Brush Tool
B.
Color Picker
C.
Eyedropper Tool
D.
Color Balance Tool
Question No# :
09
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What is the purpose of a smoke sensor in an IoT-based home automation system?
A.
Measure air pressure
B.
Detect changes in temperature
C.
Monitor air quality for smoke particles
D.
Measure humidity
Question No# :
10
out of 50
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What is the purpose of an accelerometer sensor in an IoT device?
A.
Measure air pressure
B.
Detect changes in velocity and direction
C.
Monitor heart rate
D.
Measure distance
Question No# :
11
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What is the purpose of a sound sensor in an IoT device?
A.
Measure air pressure
B.
Detect changes in temperature
C.
Monitor sound levels
D.
Measure humidity
Question No# :
12
out of 50
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Which file format supports transparent backgrounds in Photoshop 7?
A.
JPEG
B.
GIF
C.
PNG
D.
TIFF
Question No# :
13
out of 50
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Which of the following is a benefit of using Edge Computing in IoT systems?
A.
Reduced latency
B.
Increased cloud server load
C.
Higher device power consumption
D.
Centralized data processing only
Question No# :
14
out of 50
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Which tool is used for selecting a color from an image in Photoshop 7?
A.
Paint Bucket Tool
B.
Gradient Tool
C.
Eyedropper Tool
D.
Clone Stamp Tool
Question No# :
15
out of 50
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Which menu option is used to resize an image in Photoshop 7?
A.
Edit
B.
Image
C.
View
D.
Layer
Question No# :
16
out of 50
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Which tool is used for adjusting the overall color balance in an image?
A.
Brush Tool
B.
Color Picker
C.
Eyedropper Tool
D.
Color Balance Tool
Question No# :
17
out of 50
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What does the term "Anti-aliasing" refer to in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Adding transparency to an image
B.
Smoothing the edges of an image to reduce jaggedness
C.
Adjusting the image's color balance
D.
Applying special effects to text
Question No# :
18
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Which of the following is not a correct way to secure communication layer?
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा संचार लेयर को सुरक्षित करने का सही तरीका नहीं है?
A.
Cloud initiated communication
क्लाउड ने संचार शुरू किया
B.
TLS / SSL
TLS / SSL
C.
IPS (Instrusion Prevention System)
आईपीएस (इंस्ट्रूशन प्रेवेन्शन सिस्टम)
D.
Firewalll
फ़ायरवॉल
Question No# :
19
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Which of the following is a challenge associated with the deployment of large-scale IoT networks?
A.
Limited device diversity
B.
Low energy consumption
C.
Scalability issues
D.
Standardized protocols
Question No# :
20
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Which of the following is a key challenge in IoT deployment related to device batteries?
A.
Low device cost
B.
Long-range communication
C.
Limited battery life
D.
High data transfer speed
Question No# :
21
out of 50
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What does the "Brush Tool" do in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Adjusts image brightness and contrast
B.
Paints colors onto an image
C.
Adds text to images
D.
Selects areas based on color
Question No# :
22
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Which IoT application involves connecting vehicles to the internet to enhance safety and provide services?
A.
Smart Agriculture
B.
Industrial IoT (IIoT)
C.
Vehicular IoT (VIoT)
D.
IoT in Healthcare
Question No# :
23
out of 50
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Which IoT wireless communication technology is commonly used for short-range communication between devices, such as smartphones and IoT gadgets?
A.
Zigbee
B.
Bluetooth
C.
LoRaWAN
D.
NFC (Near Field Communication)
Question No# :
24
out of 50
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Which IoT architecture involves processing data on centralized cloud servers?
A.
Fog Computing
B.
Edge Computing
C.
Cloud Computing
D.
Decentralized Computing
Question No# :
25
out of 50
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What is Secure Shell (SSH)?
सिक्योर शेल (SSH) क्या है?
A.
A router
राउटर
B.
A Firewall
फॉयरवाल
C.
A Network Protocol
नेटवर्क प्रोटोकॉल
D.
Python Shell
पायथन शैल
Question No# :
26
out of 50
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_________ is the guarantee of reliable and constant access to your sensitive data by authorized data
_________ अधिकृत डेटा द्वारा आपके संवेदनशील डेटा तक विश्वसनीय और निरंतर पहुंच की गारंटी है
A.
Confidentiality
Confidentiality
B.
Integrity
Integrity
C.
Availability
Availability
D.
None of these
None of these
Question No# :
27
out of 50
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Which statement(s) are true about a brute force attack
A.
Crack a password or username
Crack a password or username
B.
Find a hidden web page
Find a hidden web page
C.
find the key used to encrypt a message
find the key used to encrypt a message
D.
All of the above
All of the above
Question No# :
28
out of 50
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Which tool is used for blurring or sharpening specific areas of an image in Photoshop 7?
A.
Blur Tool
B.
Sharpen Tool
C.
Clone Stamp Tool
D.
Sponge Tool
Question No# :
29
out of 50
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How can you create a new layer in Photoshop 7?
A.
Press Ctrl + N (Windows) or Command + N (Mac)
B.
Click on the "New Layer" button in the Layers panel
C.
Select "File > New" from the menu
D.
Press Ctrl + C (Windows) or Command + C (Mac)
Question No# :
30
out of 50
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Which tool is used for blurring or sharpening specific areas of an image in Photoshop 7?
A.
Blur Tool
B.
Sharpen Tool
C.
Clone Stamp Tool
D.
Sponge Tool
Question No# :
31
out of 50
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In Photoshop 7, what is the function of the "Burn Tool"?
A.
Darkens areas of an image
B.
Lightens areas of an image
C.
Blurs the edges of an image
D.
Converts color images to grayscale
Question No# :
32
out of 50
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What does the "Quick Mask Mode" in Adobe Photoshop 7 allow you to do?
A.
Apply quick filters to an image
B.
Create selections using a red overlay
C.
Change the image resolution
D.
Adjust the canvas size
Question No# :
33
out of 50
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What does the "Quick Mask Mode" in Adobe Photoshop 7 allow you to do?
A.
Apply quick filters to an image
B.
Create selections using a red overlay
C.
Change the image resolution
D.
Adjust the canvas size
Question No# :
34
out of 50
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Which IoT application involves the use of sensors and devices for monitoring and managing agricultural processes?
A.
Smart Cities
B.
Smart Grids
C.
Precision Agriculture
D.
Industrial IoT (IIoT)
Question No# :
35
out of 50
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What is Artificial Intelligence
A.
Putting your intelligence into computer
Putting your intelligence into computer
B.
Programming with you own intelligence
Programming with you own intelligence
C.
Making a machine intelligence
Making a machine intelligence
D.
Putting more memory into computer
Putting more memory into computer
Question No# :
36
out of 50
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What is the primary purpose of IoT gateways in a network?
A.
Ensure data security
B.
Connect IoT devices to the cloud
C.
Provide power to IoT devices
D.
Encrypt communication between devices
Question No# :
37
out of 50
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The Atmega 168 is an _____ bit chip
Atmega 168 एक______ बिट चिप है|
A.
32
32
B.
64
64
C.
8
8
D.
16
16
Question No# :
38
out of 50
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What is the purpose of a tilt sensor in an IoT-based earthquake detection system?
A.
Measure air pressure
B.
Detect changes in humidity
C.
Monitor angular position or tilt
D.
Measure light intensity
Question No# :
39
out of 50
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Which IoT security measure involves granting specific permissions and access rights to users or devices?
A.
Authentication
B.
Authorization
C.
Encryption
D.
Firewall
Question No# :
40
out of 50
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How can you undo the last action in Photoshop 7?
A.
Ctrl + Z (Windows) or Command + Z (Mac)
B.
Ctrl + X (Windows) or Command + X (Mac)
C.
Ctrl + C (Windows) or Command + C (Mac)
D.
Ctrl + V (Windows) or Command + V (Mac)
Question No# :
41
out of 50
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An loT network is a collection of devices
IoT नेटवर्क उपकरणों का एक संग्रह है
A.
Signal
सिग्नल
B.
Machine to machine
मशीन से मशीन
C.
Interconnected
इंटरकनेक्टेड
D.
Network
नेटवर्क
Question No# :
42
out of 50
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Which menu option is used for adjusting the color balance in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Filter
B.
View
C.
Image
D.
Layer
Question No# :
43
out of 50
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Which IoT connectivity option is characterized by short-range, low-power communication suitable for connecting devices in close proximity?
A.
Wi-Fi
B.
Zigbee
C.
Bluetooth
D.
LoRaWAN
Question No# :
44
out of 50
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What is the purpose of the "Pen Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Drawing freehand shapes
B.
Making precise selections based on color
C.
Creating paths and shapes
D.
Adjusting image brightness
Question No# :
45
out of 50
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What is the purpose of the "Ruler Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Drawing straight lines
B.
Measuring distances and angles in an image
C.
Creating custom shapes
D.
Adjusting image saturation
Question No# :
46
out of 50
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What is the role of a UV (Ultraviolet) sensor in an IoT device?
A.
Measure air pressure
B.
Detect changes in temperature
C.
Monitor UV radiation levels
D.
Measure humidity
Question No# :
47
out of 50
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Which one is the most discussed challenge in IOT
आईओटी में सबसे ज्यादा चर्चित चुनौती कौन सी है
A.
Standard
स्टैण्डर्ड
B.
Security
सुरक्षा
C.
Regulation
विनियमन
D.
Internet
इंटरनेट
Question No# :
48
out of 50
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What is the purpose of the "Pen Tool" in Adobe Photoshop 7?
A.
Drawing freehand shapes
B.
Making precise selections based on color
C.
Creating paths and shapes
D.
Adjusting image brightness
Question No# :
49
out of 50
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In Photoshop 7, what does the term "Layers" refer to?
A.
Filters applied to images
B.
Different levels of image resolution
C.
Separate, stacked images that can be edited independently
D.
The adjustment of image brightness and contrast
Question No# :
50
out of 50
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Which IoT protocol is commonly used for real-time communication and control in industrial automation applications?
A.
MQTT
B.
CoAP
C.
OPC UA (OPC Unified Architecture)
D.
HTTP
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