Evolution of Computers and its applications

Qus. 1 : Which Type of computer is used for weather forecasting?

1. Personal Computer
2. Minicomputer
3. Super Computer
4. Mainframe Computer

Qus. 2 : The first electronic computer was developed by

1. J.V. Attansoff
2. Bill Gates
3. Simur Cray
4. Winton Serf

Qus. 3 : Which of the following refer to the fastest, biggest and most expensive computer

1. Personal Computer
2. Laptop
3. Super Computer
4. Notebook

Qus. 4 : The first computer made available for commercial use was

1. UNIVAC
2. EDSAC
3. Mark - I
4. ENIAC

Qus. 5 : Third Generation of Computers used

1. VLSI
2. Integrated Circuits
3. Tansistors
4. Vacuum Tubes

Qus. 6 : Name the first supercomputer developed in India

1. Sahasra
2. Saga
3. Param Yuva
4. Param 8000

Qus. 7 : Which Unit is used to major the Speed Of A Super Computer ?

1. Kbps
2. Gigahertz
3. FLOPS
4. DPI

Qus. 8 : Who is considered the father of computing for his conceptual design of the first automatic digital computer, the Analytical Engine?

1. Charles Babbage
2. Alan Turing
3. John von Neumann
4. Tim Berners-Lee

Qus. 9 : Which of the following is considered the first electronic general-purpose computer?

1. ENIAC
2. UNIVAC I
3. Colossus
4. Z3

Qus. 10 : What was the primary purpose of the ARPANET, the precursor to the modern internet, when it was created in the late 1960s?

1. Commercial transactions
2. Academic and military communication
3. Social networking
4. Entertainment

Qus. 11 : What technology enabled the development of the graphical user interface (GUI), popularized by the Apple Macintosh in the 1980s?

1. Touchscreen displays
2. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
3. Microprocessors
4. Bitmapped displays

Qus. 12 : What is the primary purpose of a supercomputer?

1. Personal entertainment
2. Scientific research and simulations
3. Office productivity tasks
4. Web browsing

Qus. 13 : In Which Generation Time sharing, Real time Network and Distributed Operating Systems were used?

1. 1st
2. 4th
3. 2nd
4. 5th

Qus. 14 : Who is considered the father of the computer

1. Charles Babbage
2. Alan Turing
3. John von Neumann
4. Blaise Pascal

Qus. 15 : In the evolution of computers, the term "ENIAC" stands for

1. Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer
2. Electronic Network Integration and Calculator
3. Electrical Numerical Intelligent Advanced Computer
4. Enhanced Networking Intelligent Automated Computer

Qus. 16 : The concept of stored programs, where instructions are stored in memory, was introduced by which computer architecture

1. Harvard Architecture
2. Von Neumann Architecture
3. Turing Machine
4. Parallel Architecture

Qus. 17 : <p>Match the following computer generations with their key technology.</p><table class="table table-bordered"><tbody><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Generations</b></span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Key Technology</b></span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">A. First Generation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">1. Vacuum Tubes</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">B. Second Generation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">2. Transistors</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">C. Third Generation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">3. Integrated Circuits</span></td></tr><tr><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">D. Fourth Generation</span></td><td><span style="font-size: 14px;">4. Microprocessors</span></td></tr></tbody></table><p><br></p>

1. A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4
2. A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3
3. A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
4. A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1

Qus. 18 : <p>Arrange the following computer technologies in the correct order from first generation to fifth generation:</p><p>1️⃣ Transistors</p><p>2️⃣ Vacuum Tubes</p><p>3️⃣ Artificial Intelligence (AI) & Quantum Computing</p><p>4️⃣ Microprocessors</p><p>5️⃣ Integrated Circuits (ICs)</p>

1. 2 → 1 → 5 → 4 → 3
2. 1 → 2 → 4 → 5 → 3
3. 5 → 4 → 3 → 2 → 1
4. 2 → 4 → 1 → 5 → 3

Programs